克日，英国权威的《柯林斯英语词典》宣布了2020年度词汇。柯林斯词典2020年度代表词汇多与新冠疫情相关，和小编一起看看吧！《柯林斯词典》十大年度词汇划分为：1、lockdown 封锁the imposition of stringent restrictions on travel, social interaction, and access to public spaces”对旅行、社交互动和公共空间收支实施严格限制。
2、BLM 黑人的命也是命（Black Lives Matter）的缩写Defined by Collins as “a movement that campaigns against racially motivated violence and oppression”, BLM registered a 581% increase in usage.《柯林斯词典》将BLM界说为“阻挡种族暴力和压迫的运动”，数据显示，该词的使用量增加了581%。3、coronavirus 冠状病毒Any one of a group of RNA-containing viruses that can cause infectious illnesses of the respiratory tract, including COVID-19. 任何导致呼吸道感染病的RNA病毒，包罗新冠病毒在内。4、furlough 强制休假a temporary laying-off of employees, usually because there is insufficient work to occupy them; (verb) to lay off (staff) temporarily. From Dutch verlof, from ver (for) and lof (leave); related to Swedish förlof.（名词）：暂时开除雇员，通常是因为没有足够的事情来占用他们；（动词）暂时开除（职员）。
来自荷兰语的verlof，来自ver（for）和lof（leave）；与瑞典语的förlof有关。5、key worker or keyworker 关键岗位员工An employee in any of a number of professions considered to be essential to the functioning of society, for example teachers, police officers, health workers, shop workers, etc.对社会运行至关重要的若干职业的员工，好比教师、警员、医护人员、商店伙计等。
6、Megxit 梅根退出王室The withdrawal of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex from royal duties, announced in January 2020. From Meg(han), Duchess of Sussex and (e)xit; influenced by Brexit.萨塞克斯公爵与公爵夫人于2020年1月宣布退出王室职务。该词受“英国脱欧”一词的影响，由萨塞克斯公爵夫人梅根名字的头三个字母和退出英文的后三个字母组成。7、mukbang 吃播a video or webcast in which the host eats a large quantity of food for the entertainment of viewers. From meogneun (eating) and bangsong (broadcast).主播为了娱乐观众而在视频或网络直播中吃进大量食物。
“吃播”一词由韩语meogneun（吃）和bangsong（播出）组合而成。8、self-isolate 自我隔离To quarantine oneself if one has or suspects one has a contagious disease.在某人确诊或疑似有感染病时自我隔离。9、social distancing 保持社交距离The practice of maintaining a certain distance between oneself and other people in order to prevent infection with a disease. Also called: physical distancing.为防止熏染疾病而在自己和他人之间保持一定距离的做法。也可以用physical distancing来表达。
10、TikToker 抖友A person who regularly shares or appears in videos on TikTok.经常分享或泛起在抖音视频中的人。看完全文，你认识几个热词呢？看懂它们的界说了么？相识更多词汇固然要日积月累，还要通过听和说才气牢靠掌握。小法式【岱恩英语天天练】拥有海量词库和富厚专题，另有生词本、学习日历等功效助你努力每一天！。
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